Home» Posts tagged "landlord"

The Red Flags of an Unfavorable Commercial Real Estate Lease

Posted on September 9, 2019 by Mike Kushner in Blog, Commercial Real Estate, Tenant Representative/Buyer Agent No Comments

As a tenant needing commercial real estate space to run your business, it can be challenging to navigate the many twists and turns of finding the right space and entering into a favorable lease agreement. Your lease with your landlord can have a large impact on the success of your business, or it could cause many headaches. To ensure you’re entering into a fair and favorable agreement, let’s look at some of the most common red flags that can pop up in a commercial real estate lease.

Term of Lease – One of the most important pieces in a commercial real estate lease, short of the price, is the duration of the lease and how it’s structured. You want to be sure you fully understand when your lease begins and when it ends, especially when the landlord is making improvements to the space. A landlord may provide more favorable pricing or terms when entering into a lease that has a longer duration. While this is helpful from a budget perspective, be sure you feel confident that you will want to stay in this space for that amount of time.

Lease Renewal – Another possible red flag in a commercial real estate lease is when and how the lease will renew. When your current lease comes to an end, a landlord may desire the lease to auto-renew. As a tenant, you will want to be aware of this well in advance so that if you do not want to renew your lease you have options to exit the lease. Additionally, look to see if the lease specifies a change in price upon renewal. Sometimes there will be an increase that could hit you unexpectedly.

Lease Termination – Next, be sure you know the terms and penalties for breaking a lease. While it may not be your intentions to break the lease early, various factors impacting your need for the space could make it necessary. If the Lease imposes a steep monetary penalty for breaking the lease early, you may wish to negotiate that down to more favorable (and reasonable) terms.

Environmental Considerations – Some commercial real estate leases may specify that a tenant may not store any hazardous materials on the premises. This is not typically an issue; however, you will want to be sure that included in the lease is a warranty from the landlord that the premises are free of such hazardous materials. In a situation where you plan to use the commercial space (such as a warehouse) for storage of consumables (i.e., food and drinks), you may want assurance that your inventory is not likely to be contaminated.

Insurance – Be sure to check the required minimum coverages for a tenant’s liability insurance. Typical coverage minimums are $1 million per occurrence and $3 million in the aggregate. If the lease specifies higher minimums at a price that is concerning, you will want to make this part of your negotiations before signing the lease.

Maintenance – A commercial real estate lease should outline who is responsible for the repairs and maintenance of all building systems, including HVAC, electrical and plumbing. Should the lease place the responsibility on the tenant, you may wish to renegotiate this. In a situation where the tenant is only leasing a small percentage of the overall building space, it’s unusual for the tenant to assume the costs of repair and maintenance for things that impact more than their rented space.

Defaulting – Closely review the language in the lease regarding missed or delayed rent payments. It is reasonable to request at least one written notice during any 12-month period (to account for a reasonable mistake), as well as a 5-day grace period for rent payments.

Relocation – Some commercial real estate leases may include a section about relocation. Does this grant the landlord the right to relocate the tenant? Under what terms? Pay attention to this piece as it could greatly inconvenience you, if it ever takes place.

While this is by no means an exhaustive list of red flags of which you must be aware when entering a commercial real estate lease, this should provide a great starting point. What’s most important is to review every document closely, ask for clarification, and seek professional tenant representation early in the process. Having an exclusive tenant representative on your side will provide an added layer of knowledge, experience, and protection that will put you in the best position to negotiate a fair and favorable lease.

Do you have a question related to your commercial real estate lease? Reach out to Omni Realty today so we can help you find an answer!

broker, buyers agent, central pennsylvania, commercial lease, Commercial Real Estate, commercial real estate broker, commercial real estate lease, CRE, danger, industrial, landlord, lease, Mike Kushner, negotiation, office, office lease, Office Space, Omni Realty Group, pennsylvania, real estate broker, red flags, retail, tenant, tenant representative, warning signs

Power Landlords Part II: Who Owns the Most Industrial Space in Central PA?

Posted on July 8, 2019 by Mike Kushner in Blog, Industrial, Local Market No Comments

You might think that Central Pennsylvania is defined by its natural resources or agriculture, or maybe you don’t think we’re known for much of anything. The truth is that there is a lot this region brings to the economy with our industrial market being one of the country’s top core industrial markets.

If this surprises you, consider the following. This particular region is well positioned along the nationally-recognized I-81 transportation corridor with immediate connections to I-78, I-76, I-83 and I-80, as well as immediate access to major deep-water ports at New York/New Jersey, Philadelphia and Baltimore. With our ability to provide manufacturers and distributors access to nearly 70% of the total consumer markets in North America within one day’s drive, the region has benefitted from significant demand, especially most recently with the emergence of the e-commerce which promises customers even faster ship times.

Additionally, nearly 8 million square feet of new Class A regional and super regional distribution facilities are under construction. Even with this much new space entering the market, vacancy rates remain right around 5% which is well below the historical market standard of 7%. Combine all of this with a backlog of millions of square feet of new tenant requirements in the market, and you can see why Central PA’s industrial real estate market is ripe for opportunity among investors and landlords.

So, who owns the most industrial space in the market? The combined square footage of the top 5 landlords in Central PA is 32,820,237 square-feet of space. Moreover, the combined vacant square-footage for all of this space is just 2,448,898 square-feet or 7%. So, who are these power landlords and what buildings account for most of this space? Let’s take a deeper dive.

Prologis Inc.

It should come at no surprise that Prologis Inc. tops this list with its portfolio of 22 industrial buildings. Combined, this accounts for 11,242,938 square-feet of real estate. The largest building, which is Key Logistics Park located at 950 Centerville Road in Newville, is home to 1,170,000 square-feet of industrial space.

Global Logistics Properties, Ltd. (GIC Real Estate)

Next on the list is Global Logistics Properties, Ltd. with 19 buildings and 7,075,922 square-feet of real estate. The largest of these buildings is Lemoyne Industrial Park located at 221. S. 10^th Street in Lemoyne which is 885,802 square-feet of industrial space.

Clarion Partners

With 10 buildings totaling 5,676,191 square-feet, Clarion Partners ranks number three on our list of “Power Landlords” in Central PA. Their largest building, located at 1 True Temper Drive in Carlisle, is 1,226,525 square-feet in size.

First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc.

At number four we have First Industrial Realty Trust, Inc. Their portfolio of 15 buildings accounts for 4,804,210 square-feet of industrial real estate. The largest building, 1,100,000 square-feet in size, is located at 5197 Commerce Drive in York.

Liberty Property Trust

Coming in at number five on the list is Liberty Property Trust with 7 buildings totaling 4,020,976 square-feet of industrial space in the Central PA region. Their largest building, which is the Carlisle Distribution Center located at 40 Logistics Drive in Carlisle, is 972,000 square-feet.

It can be hard to wrap your head around these numbers and the amount of industrial space that is located right here in Central PA. Often, these are huge buildings we drive by daily but fail to notice unless we pay attention. The products that are made in and shipped from these facilities impact the global economy and provide us with every item imaginable, from basic essentials to toys and tools to match a wide variety of hobbies. So the next time you drive by the Key Logistics Park in Newville or the Carlisle Distribution Center, you now have a little more intel into who the power landlords are behind these massive facilities.

[Online Resources] Real Estate, camp hill, carlisle, central pa, clarion partners, Commercial Real Estate, commercial real estate broker, commercial real estate investor, CRE, development, distribution, Economy, facility, first industrial realty trust, global logistics properties, growth, harrisburg, industrial, industrial space, lancaster, landlord, lemoyne, liberty property, mechanicsburg, omni realty groups, pennsylvania, prologis, tenant representative, warehouse, york

Power Landlords: Who Owns the Most Office Space in Central PA?

Posted on May 30, 2019 by Mike Kushner in Blog, Commercial Real Estate, Local Market No Comments

These are buildings that you have likely passed countless times. Whether you live in Central Pennsylvania, or any other part of the world, real estate is all around us. Have you ever stopped to wonder who owns a particular piece of real estate? Maybe it’s the not the first question you’re asking on your morning commute, or when out running an errand, but the answer to this question may fascinate you.

Particularly the commercial real estate industry holds a lot of potential to impact economic development in a region. For entities who have made it a business to accrue large amounts of commercial real estate, they provide us with valuable insight into to the state of the economy, based upon their decision to buy or sell/lease space and at what price point. Knowing who the big players are can help keep us apprised of changes in the market that will ultimately trickle down to impact businesses far and wide.

So who are these businesses and how much property do they own? Among private, for-profit entities located in Central Pennsylvania, these are the top five “power landlords” who own the most office space in the region.

Linlo Properties

According to a CoStar Group analysis on April 5, Linlo Properties owns 745,349 square feet of space in Central Pennsylvania. Linlo’s assets include the AT&T Building, an 87,718 square-foot building at 2550 Interstate Drive; 4250 Crums Mill Road, a 75,000 square-foot building; Vista Plaza, a 71,800 square-foot building at 1215 Manor Drive; and Hillside Corporate Center, a 68,525 square-foot building located at 5001 Louise Drive.

Healthcare Trust, Inc.

Healthcare Trust, Inc., a non-traded traded real estate investment trust that focuses primarily on healthcare related assets, comes in second, per CoStar data, with all its 638,516 square feet purchased from UPMC Pinnacle (formerly Pinnacle Health) in 2014. The Landis Building, located at 2501 North Third Street (formerly part of Polyclinic Hospital) is its largest holding at 314,790 square feet.

High Associates

High Associates is the third-biggest property owner in the region with 561,276 square feet of commercial real estate. All their properties are in Lancaster County except 5000 Ritter Road, Mechanicsburg. 1853 William Penn Way, their largest holding, which is 82,331 square feet of space, is occupied by the High Companies.

Select Capital Commercial Properties

Fourth is Select Capital Commercial Properties with 544,599 square feet of commercial real estate. Select Capital’s holdings include 225 Grandview Avenue (the former HP/EDS building) with 214,150 square feet; 300 North Second Street (Commerce Towers) with 72,000 square feet; and 425 N. 21st Street (Plaza 21) with 62,304 square feet.

Hoffer Properties

Hoffer Properties ranks fifth with 531,741 square feet of space. Hoffer’s assets include 100 Sterling Parkway (the former PHICO building), a 220,000 square-foot building and 300 Sterling Parkway, the 129,000 square foot building built in 2016 for Deloitte.

These power landlords of Central PA hold a significant amount of commercial real estate assets. How they choose to use and further develop this space has the potential to shape the economy, locally and beyond, by attracting new businesses which brings new jobs. With the backing of these large entities who are continually investing in and improving commercial real estate, every business in the region benefits from the ripple of this economic impact.

It’s important to note that this list is limited to private, for-profit entities located in Central PA. Hbg. Realty Inc. (Harristown Development Corp.), PA Economic Development Agency, The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and Highmark, Inc. all rank higher than the top five on this list.

[Online Resources] Real Estate, camp hill, carlisle, central pa, central pennsylvania, Commercial Real Estate, costar, harrisburg, healthcare trust, high associates, hoffer properties, lancaster, landlord, Leasing, linlo properties, local, mechanicsburg, Mike Kushner, office, office real estate, Office Space, Omni Realty Group, pennsylvania, real estate agent, real estate broker, select capital commercial properties, selling, tenant representative, trends, york

A Decline in International Students Will Hurt a Lot More than Colleges and Universities

Posted on March 22, 2019 by Mike Kushner in Blog, Community, Trends No Comments

According to a report by MarketWatch, the number of overseas students coming to the U.S. for grad school declined for the second year in a row. There is much speculation as to what could be causing this trend; however, one reappearing theme ties back to the current political climate here in the United States.

As you likely remember, President Donald Trump initiated a ban on people entering the U.S. from multiple Muslim-majority countries, all of which have a track record of sending students to America for higher education. It’s not difficult to see a near-immediate impact. For example, U.S. graduate school applications from Iran, one of the countries targeted by the travel ban, fell 27% between fall 2017 and fall 2018. The travel ban isn’t the only blamed culprit. President Trump has floated changes to student visas that would reduce the amount of time international students can stay in the U.S.

Naturally, colleges and universities in the U.S. who rely on international students to make up a significant portion of their admissions are concerned. If the U.S. continues to present hurdles that make it unappealing, if not impossible for certain international students to study in the U.S., our colleges and universities are not the only pillars of our community who should be concerned. A decline in international students will have a ripple effect on our economy which will flow into many different industries, including real estate.

How significant is this impact and what industries should be most concerned? Let’s take a closer look at the economic impact of fewer international students coming to the U.S.

International Students Drive Economic Growth

Simply put, international students are pivotal to our economy. First, they often pay the highest tuition rates which is why colleges and universities carefully account for enrolling so many international students to keep their budgets in line. Next, while international students are studying in the U.S., they are spending money on food, clothing, living essentials, as well as renting space to live. Many smaller colleges have built on-campus apartments primarily for the use of their international students. Compared to students that reside with their parents and commute to school, international students have a markedly different economic impact on the school and the surrounding community.

To put a value on this point, the Institute of International Education, an organization that promotes research and international study, estimates that international students contributed $39 billion to the U.S. economy in 2017. In fact, some colleges and universities rely so heavily upon their international students that they have gone as far as taking out an insurance policy to protect themselves against the drop in international enrollment!

A Local Look

The facts and stats reporting the decline in international students coming to the U.S. takes a national look, but what about locally here in Central Pennsylvania? Are we seeing the same trends? One of the area’s leading universities for international enrollment is Penn State Harrisburg. College Factual ranks Penn State Harrisburg as 114th out of a total 1,300 colleges and universities for popularity with international students. And the pool of international students is diverse. At least 50 countries are represented on the Penn State Harrisburg campus with the most being from China, India, and, South Korea.

Interestingly from 2011 to 2016, enrollment of international students has been steadily increasing with 716 international students being enrolled at Penn State Harrisburg in 2016. What this doesn’t account for is the most recent travel ban and change to student visas implemented in 2017-2018 that would not be reflected in this data; however, it is likely to be released soon. With international students making up about 14.2% of the student body at Penn State Harrisburg, should the University also experience the decrease in international enrollment that has been sweeping the nation, it will join the ranks of so many other educational institutions hurting due to this downward trend.

As It Relates to Real Estate

It’s clear how international students impact the colleges and universities in which they are enrolled, but what impact do they really have on real estate and is this decline enough to cause any significant changes to our residential and commercial real estate markets?

International students arriving in the U.S. to study are in immediate need of semi long-term housing, typically at least two years and up to 6+ years depending upon the type of degree they are pursuing. International students can technically choose to purchase real estate on their student visa, but mortgages and lending have a whole host of challenges, making cash to most desirable and feasible option for purchasing home a home. Most commonly, international students decide to rent real estate either from the college or university that they are attending or from a landlord in the community.

Depending upon the demand for off-campus student housing, some real estate investors have created a significant business around owning and renting out real estate to students, including international students. Should there be a severe enough decline in international students, this could cause a decrease in demand for real estate. Property owners will need to make a strategic decision to either ride this wave, with a decreased income for an unknown period of time, or sell off some of their properties if they feel this trend could last a while.

Additionally, should a decline in international students persist, colleges and universities whose campus housing is mostly occupied by international students are not likely to invest in renovating or adding to this real estate until the decline stabilizes and/or reverses.

Key Things to Keep in Mind

All-in-all, this trend in decreasing enrollment from international students is one we must keep an eye on for a variety of reasons. When our colleges and universities are economically impacted, it is highly likely that other businesses and the community as a whole will also feel an impact. Should this provide to be a short-lived trend that passes as the political climate changes, there is the probable outcome that things will return to normal and possibly better than before.

However, we would be shortsighted to not think beyond forces within the U.S. To compound the issue, other counties are also competing for international students and are surely making every effort to market themselves as the most attractive option. It will be a constant battle for the U.S. to retain and grow its international students. Given our country’s reputation for high-quality education, this is not an impossible feat, but we must remain strategic to stay ahead of the curve!

What do you feel are the most critical areas to be impacted by a decline in international students? Beyond colleges and universities what other industries will be most significantly impacted?

Share your ideas by leaving a comment below!

[Online Resources] Real Estate, aborad, admissions, businesses, central pa, colleges, community, economic impact, Economy, enrollment, harrisburg, international students, landlord, Mike Kushner, money, Omni Realty, overseas, penn state, pennsylvania, property, real estate investor, renting, students, study, trends, universities

6 Lessons Learned from a Tenant Rep

Posted on July 18, 2016 by Mike Kushner in About Us, Blog, Tenant Representative/Buyer Agent No Comments

As the owner of Omni Realty Group, Mike Kushner has been exclusively practicing Tenant Rep/Buyer Agency since 1998, when he first established the company. Now, with almost 20 years of experience under his belt, Mike shares his top six most valuable lessons learned from his career as a tenant representative/buyer agent.

Everyone Deserves to be Treated with Respect

This lesson is so simple, yet so often overlooked. Any successful business owner, regardless of industry or size, should treat everyone they encounter with respect. The bottom line is that you never know how they may impact your business in the future. Employees, vendors, customers and anyone else can all serve as walking testimonials for your business – and you. Give them every reason to talk about how great you are to work with. Don’t risk having someone out there badmouthing their experience with you because of something that could have been prevented by treating them with a little more respect.

Never Take Your Reputation for Granted

Businesses balance on their reputation of service and the ethics and integrity of how they provide that service. I have always operated my business with an important rule in mind: We are the reputation we create. There’s really no way around it; you are the only one who can make or break your own reputation. Make every effort to protect it!

Do What You Say You Are Going to Do

Few things can destroy the integrity of the relationship that exists between service provider and customer as quickly as non-performance. Fail to deliver, and the customer will lose trust and become justifiably skeptical of future commitments. Furthermore, they will quickly move on to someone who will deliver

We Are Always Learning

Every day brings new experiences that broaden my understanding of this wonderful industry that is my livelihood. Keep your eyes and mind open to opportunities to learn. These can come in unconventional ways and at unexpected moments – don’t overlook them!

It’s Often Difficult for Tenants and Buyers to Spot “Double Dipping”

This lesson is very frustrating for an exclusive tenant representative and that is that tenants and buyers don’t easily see that a broker is taking advantage of them with a “double end” deal (i.e. collecting commission checks on both sides of their transactions). Also known as “double dipping” in commercial real estate circles, this practice is far more common that it should be.

Not only is it greedy and unfair, it’s insulting to the tenant or buyer to think that they aren’t smart enough to eventually realize what’s going on. The bottom line is that listing or selling brokers are salesmen. They get paid more if you lease in their listed building and are therefore incentivized to get you to do so. If you work with anyone who is not an exclusive tenant rep, you are not likely to see all the options truly available to you.

Business Should Review Their Lease Far More Often Than They Do

Most businesses only look at their leases every five years (or right before renewal). The truth of the matter is that real estate occupancy cost is a major expense for any business and should be reviewed on a regular basis, at least annually. Furthermore, the terms of your lease should provide for a lease audit to allow you to ensure that expenses being passed through to you, the tenant, are fair and accurate.

In short, working with a commercial real estate broker should be a pleasant and stress-free experience. If it’s not, you’re likely working with the wrong broker who isn’t putting your interests first. If nearly 20 years of experience has taught me anything, it’s that the people – not the property – are the priority.

Which of these lessons do you feel is the most important for running a successful and respected business? Share your opinion by commenting below!

[Online Resources] Real Estate, advice, broker, buyer agent, camp hill, central pa, commercial, dauphin, east shore, exclusive, experience, expert, harrisburg, hershey, industrial, lancaster, landlord, lease, lemoyne, lesson, life, mechanicsburg, Mike Kushner, new cumberland, office, Omni Realty, pennsylvania, professional, rent, renter, retail, space, success, tenant rep, tenant representative, west shore, york

The Truth About Real Estate Commissions

Posted on March 2, 2016 by Mike Kushner in Blog, Commercial Real Estate, Tenant Representative/Buyer Agent No Comments

When it comes to real estate transactions, everyone knows that commissions are involved; it’s how brokers get paid! But what’s not so common knowledge are the various details surrounding these commissions like who actually gets paid, who’s responsible for paying and how much is owed.

Whether you’re the tenant or landlord in the deal, you’ll want to have clear answers to all of these questions before working with a broker or proceeding with any real estate deal. Understanding the “fine print” will help alleviate the stress and potential pitfalls of being uninformed regarding commissions.

Let’s take a look at some of the most essential questions surrounding this important real estate topic…and their answers!

What parties earn a commission?

Typically, a commission is paid to both the listing agent/landlord representative and the tenant representative, if a real estate transaction has both of these parties involved and they are different from one another (here’s why they should be!).

It’s important to note that if you are a tenant looking for a property, you will want to have your tenant representative with you from the very first time you see a property. If another agent (whether you know them/asked them or not and regardless of whether they represent both buyers and sellers) bring you to a property, he/she is legally entitled to a portion of the leasing commission as the “procuring” agent.

You may never see this agent again or benefit from their advice/expertise, but since that agent showed you the property, that agent will be paid a commission. This complicates the situation if you should choose to then hire a tenant rep different from the initial agent who showed you the property – and a commission dispute may ensue. To avoid all this trouble, it is best to establish your tenant rep from the beginning and have only him or her show you properties!

Who is responsible for paying this commission?

After a lease is signed, it is typically the responsibility of the landlord (or property owner) to pay a commission to both the listing agent/landlord representative and the tenant representative. As the tenant, it is not usually assumed to be your responsibility to pay a commission to your broker. This is paid by the landlord at the time the lease is executed, unless otherwise negotiated.

How is the amount of commission determined?

The cost of commission varies and commission is most often calculated as a percentage of the lease value (also referred to as “total consideration”). When the signed lease has been executed and the tenant takes occupancy, generally one-half of the commission (paid by the landlord) is paid to the landlord rep and one-half of the commission is paid to the tenant rep.

For example, a tenant signs a 3-year lease for a 2,000 square-foot space at $20 per SF per year. The total consideration = $120,000 (2,000 SF * $20/SF per year * 3 years). The property owner pays a 6% commission (one-half to landlord rep and one-half to tenant rep). The total commission = $7,200 ($120,000 * 0.06).

It’s also worth noting that an agent may “split” their total piece of the commission, sharing it in some proportion with their broker. Commission splits range anywhere from 50/50 (most common) to 90/10, in favor of the agent.

Real estate services are NOT free.

Real estate transactions typically include commissions that are shared by the agents or advisors representing each party. Even though the property owner writes the commission check, it’s ultimately the tenant that funds the commission – in the form of rent payments (for leases) or purchase proceeds (for sales). Make certain that you are receiving full value from your “side” of the commission by having an unbiased, experienced, licensed real estate advisor assist you with the research for suitable spaces and in the negotiation of acceptable terms and conditions.

Do you have another question about real estate commissions that wasn’t answered in this article? Ask us!

[Online Resources] Real Estate, advice, agent, answers, broker, buyer, Commercial Real Estate, commission, commissions, expert, information, landlord, lease, Mike Kushner, money, negotiation, Omni Realty Group, opinion, owner, paid, pennsylvania, property, questions, representative, seller, tenant, total consideration, truth

New Construction in Central PA Predicted to Increase Office Space Vacancy

Posted on October 21, 2015 by Mike Kushner in Blog, Construction, Local Market, Trends No Comments

In third quarter 2015, the Central Pennsylvania submarket for commercial office space showed some positive trends for growth and demand. We have four projects under construction that will deliver more than 400,000 square-feet to the market within the coming year, with a majority of this space already preleased.

However, this promising news for the market is tempered by the fact that many tenants will vacate other office space within the Central Pennsylvania market to occupy these newly constructed office buildings. How will this impact net absorption and vacancy rates? Let’s first take a look at the data for third quarter 2015 and apply this toward what we can expect to see in the future.

Select Top Under Construction Properties

Currently four different commercial office properties are under construction in the Central Pennsylvania submarket. The Cornwall Health Center, located in Harrisburg Area East, broke ground in fourth quarter 2014 and is scheduled to be delivered in fourth quarter 2015. It has an RBA of 54,234 square-feet and is 100% preleased. The TecPort Business Campus – Building A broke ground this quarter and is scheduled to be delivered in third quarter 2016. It has an RBA of 7,590 square-feet. It is not preleased and its quoted rental rate is listed as negotiable.

Additionally, a Class A office space project is under construction at the intersection of Carlisle Pike and Hogestown Road. The two buildings that make up this project have a combined 259,000 square-feet of space are expected to be completed in spring 2016. Finally, there is Class B office space at 1250 Camp Hill Bypass that is under construction. Its 82,000 square-feet of space is 100% preleased.

Select Deliveries this Quarter:

Although four of the top 15 Select Year-to-Date Deliveries in 2015 were from the Central Pennsylvania submarket, just one was newly delivered in third quarter 2015. The Vista Plaza consists of three floors and 32,500 square-feet of office space. It is 45% occupied and is currently priced at $21.23 per square-foot. ECI Constuction, LLC completed the new addition to Vista Plaza on Manor Drive in Mechanicsburg, PA. The addition nearly doubled the original square footage of the building by adding a new wing to match the existing wing. Some of the current tenants include Duck Donuts and MS Consulting, Inc.

Rental Rates:

This quarter showed an increase in quoted rental rates. The current price of $17.14 per square-foot is a $0.07 increase from last quarter and the highest rate we have seen since prior to 2011.

Vacancy:

In third quarter 2015, the vacancy rate in the Central Pennsylvania submarket for office space decreased from 7.8% to 7.5%. The vacant square-footage also decreased from 4,120,331 square-feet to 3,962,599 square-feet.

Absorption and Demand:

With one more building being delivered to the market this quarter, the total RBA increased to 52,581,663 square-feet. Net absorption also experienced a substantial increase, more than tripling last quarter’s 50,466 square-feet to the 190,232 square-feet that closed out third quarter 2015. But take note, both net absorption and vacancy rates will soon be greatly impacted by the 400,000+ square-feet that will be delivered to the market in the next year!

Our Summary/Analysis:

Central Pennsylvania has four under-construction office space projects that have a combined 402,824 square-feet of space that is soon to be delivered to the market. As new inventory is added, with many tenants vacating existing space in Central Pennsylvania to do so, we can expect this to impact net absorption and vacancy rates significantly.

It will be important to closely watch this data over the coming quarters as some of these large projects reach completion. As a result, we expect net absorption to drop back into the negatives. Also, we expect vacancy rates to rise as high as 8.1% (assuming no outside business move into the market or existing businesses expand which has not been the trend in 2015, but was in 2014). Quoted rental rates may also dip because of this increase in vacancy.

While new construction certainly has its benefits, adding this much square-footage in such a short amount of time to the market can have some not so desirable effects from the standpoint of landlords and sellers. On the flip side, businesses looking to move or expand within Central Pennsylvania should be encouraged by the larger and more competitive selection of space available.

How do you anticipate new office space construction impacting the Central Pennsylvania market into the future? Share your personal insights – or ask a question by commenting below!

[Online Resources] Real Estate, build, business, buy, camp hill, central pa, central pennsylvania, Construction, costar, cumberland, data, dauphin, Economy, facts, harrisburg, lancaster, landlord, lease, market, mechanicsburg, Mike Kushner, news, Office Space, offices, Omni Realty, pennsylvania, prediction, project, report, statistics, stats, tenant, third quarter, trends, york

5 Real Estate Myths that Could Cost You BIG!

Posted on September 3, 2015 by Mike Kushner in Blog, Commercial Real Estate, Tenant Representative/Buyer Agent No Comments

How much do you think you know about real estate? What are often considered to be “basic” concepts can be laced with false information and dangerous myths many people believe to be true.

Falling for such “real estate myths” can result in paying more than you should for a property or signing into unfavorable terms that will continue to hurt you in the long run. How can you prevent falling into these pitfalls? Arm yourself with knowledge and surround yourself with people you can trust to have your best interests in mind!

Let’s get started in the right direction by examining the truth behind some of the most common real estate myths and how you can protect yourself.

MYTH 1: One agent can fairly represent both parties in the same transaction.

Facts: The operative word here is “fairly.” In a true arm’s-length transaction, the parties deal from equal bargaining positions. In addition, neither party is under the other’s control or dominant influence, nor do they rely upon the other’s fairness or integrity. At least that’s how the legal profession views it, which is why it is unethical for both parties to have the same representative in any legal matter.

The real estate industry sees it differently (to the detriment of millions of tenants and buyers), and permits a single agent, or multiple agents from the same firm, to represent both the tenant/buyer and the landlord/seller in the same transaction. This is called a “dual agency” (think “double agent” for the true meaning). Such an arrangement favors the property owner, who receives the highest amount possible, and the real estate agent, who retains the entire commission.

Strategies: Dual agency is the real estate industry’s dirty little secret and should never be tolerated. In practice, many tenants and buyers divulge confidential information to an agent they are led to believe is representing their interests alone, only to discover the agent has an undisclosed conflict of interest when a lease or purchase contract is presented. for them to sign. At that point, it is generally too late to renegotiate the terms of the transaction. Look for a real estate broker who only represents clients like you – either a tenant/buyer or a landlord/seller. Not both.

MYTH 2: Real estate services are free.

Facts: Real estate transactions typically include commissions that are shared by the agents representing each party. Even though it is the property owner who writes the commission check, it’s the tenant or buyer that ultimately funds the commission – in the form of rent payments (for leases) or purchase proceeds (for sales).

Strategy: Make certain that you are receiving full value from your “side” of the commission by having an unbiased, experienced, tenant rep/buyer agent assist you with the research for suitable spaces and in the negotiation of acceptable terms and conditions. The landlord/seller will most certainly have someone working on their side; you should too!

MYTH 3: Large real estate companies, and/or those with many listings, are the best sources of information for tenants or buyers.

Facts: Full service real estate companies employ dozens (even hundreds) of agents, brokers, property managers and support personnel, and are best suited for property owners who require property management and brokerage services. Regardless of their size, companies that list properties have inherent and unavoidable conflicts of interest when representing tenants and buyers, and tend to suppress competitive negotiations by steering them to the properties they control.

Strategies: Because tenants and buyers seek objective and rigorous representation, they should avoid agents and brokers from companies that list properties.. A real estate broker who does not exclusively represent the buyer/tenant may not be presenting all of the options available to you. For example, you are looking for office space and your broker represents several landlords who have office space available. You are likely going to be pushed toward choosing from these properties first before they show you outside properties with which they have no association. While this makes perfect business sense for your broker, it doesn’t benefit you in the same way. You deserve a broker who will exclusively represent your interests as a buyer/tenant and do all the research necessary to find your ideal property – beyond their own internal client book.

MYTH 4: Leases are less complex than purchases.

Facts: Even the most basic commercial leases contain several dozen interrelated variables (tax and operating expense escalations, work letters, electrical charges, sublease and assignments rights, alterations, and options to expand or renew) that are open to negotiation, and that affect the overall cost of occupancy. As a result, leases are generally more complex transactions than purchases.

Strategy: Recognize that, in order to make a fully-informed leasing decision, many terms and conditions need to be identified, addressed, and negotiated. Once the economic terms have been negotiated to your satisfaction, retain a competent real estate attorney to review and comment on the legal sufficiency of the lease agreement.

MYTH 5: Real estate agents are experts in real estate.

Facts: Expertise in any field is the result of much training and accumulated knowledge. Yet it takes the equivalent of attending just two weeks of classroom instruction, and then passing a very basic examination, to obtain a real estate license. This limited education is hardly sufficient to qualify anyone to help business people make some of life’s most significant financial decisions.

Strategies: Tenants and buyers have a legal right to hold real estate agents and advisors who imply or claim to have expertise in an area of specialization accountable for their actions and recommendations. Select your advisor with the same care as you would an attorney, accountant, or a senior member of your decision-making team, and make certain they have significant and verifiable experience in solving your specific problems.

The Bottom Line: Be aware that commercial real estate is a highly-competitive and adversarial business. While negotiations need not be combative or confrontational, the process, nevertheless, pits parties with opposing interests against each other. In the final analysis, a real estate transaction is only as good as the thoroughness of the research, the quality of the information, and the experience of the negotiator…and that’s a fact.

What other real estate topics have you wondering whether they are fact or fiction? Share your questions by commenting below and Mike will personally answer you!

[Online Resources] Real Estate, advice, blog, buyer, buyer agent, camp hill, central pa, Commercial Real Estate, cumberland, expensive, expert, facts, false, harrisburg, industrial, lancaster, landlord, lease, mechanicsburg, Mike Kushner, myths, negotiation, office, Omni Realty, pennsylvania, professional, purchasing, retail, seller, tenant, tenant representative, terms, true, truth, writing, york

4 Risks of Working with Real Estate Brokers Who Represent Both Buyers and Sellers

Posted on June 10, 2015 by mike.kushner in Blog, Tenant Representative/Buyer Agent No Comments

It is a safe observation based on over 30 years of real estate practice that the vast majority of consumers – in this case real estate buyers/tenants and sellers/landlords – do not understand the concepts of “agency.” One might also observe that a significant segment, if not most, of the licensed real estate practitioners do not completely understand the concepts of “agency.” This is not so much an indictment of real estate licensees as it is a statement on the twisted, awkward and convoluted nature of agency laws that have been imposed on our industry by our esteemed governing and regulatory bodies.

The Real Estate Licensing and Registration Act (RELRA) requires that consumers be provided with a Consumer Notice at the initial interview or meeting. Instead of boring you with an explanation of the entire Consumer Notice, I am going to tell you about the most important part:

Buyer Agent (or Tenant Rep): As a buyer agent (or tenant rep), the licensee and the licensee’s company work EXCLUSIVELY for the buyer/tenant even if paid by the seller/landlord. The buyer agent (or tenant rep) MUST act in the buyer’s/tenant’s best interest, including making a continuous and good faith effort to find a property for the buyer/tenant, except while the buyer/tenant is subject to an existing contract, and must keep all confidential information, other than known material defects about the property, confidential.

What does all this mean? If you are buying or leasing commercial real estate you want a Buyer Agent/Tenant Representative to represent you. Here are four risks that you don’t want take:

Risk #1: Your broker will be representing two opposite interests

When you think about a tenant or buyer and a landlord or seller, each has a need that is opposite of one another. Everyone involved also wants the best deal at the best price. This is where the inherent conflict exists. A real estate broker cannot equally represent both parties’ interests while negotiating hard. A better deal for one party means a lesser deal for another party. Someone will always play second fiddle. Do you want to risk this person being you?

Instead, look for a real estate broker who only represents clients like you – either a tenant/buyer or a landlord/seller. Not both.

Risk #2: You may be pushed into an option that is not best suited for you

The second risk of working with a real estate broker who does not exclusively represent one party is that you may not be presented with all of the options available to you. For example, you are looking for office space and your broker represents several landlords who have office space available. You are likely going to be pushed toward choosing from these properties first before they show you outside properties with which they have no association.

While this makes perfect business sense for your broker, it doesn’t benefit you in the same way. You deserve a broker who will exclusively represent your interests as a buyer/tenant and do all the research necessary to find your ideal property – beyond their own internal client book.

Risk #3: You will not have your broker’s undivided time and resources

You are not likely to ever be your broker’s only client (unless business is exceptionally slow). A good broker will try and dedicate adequate time to meet your needs in a timely fashion, but a broker who represents both sides will have even less available time for you. In addition to fielding your questions, requests and negotiations, they will also be juggling the same from the landlord or seller with whom they want you to sign the deal. .

Ensure your needs will made a priority by working only with a broker who exclusively represents you as a buyer or tenant.

Risk #4: You will get a “Jack of All Trades”…but a master of none

As mentioned in the introduction of this article, for some industries it is an advantage to be a “Jack of All Trades.” In real estate, however, specialization if critical for remaining unbiased and motivated to only work in the favor of one side of the negotiating table. A similar example would be a lawyer. Would you want to be represented by someone in court who was advocating for your case as well as the person arguing the opposite side? The same is true when selecting your real estate broker. You don’t want a mediator; you need someone who is completely free to take your side and negotiate 100% in your best interest…and this is a an exclusive tenant representative or buyer agent.

Have you worked with a real estate broker who represented both tenants and buyers as well as landlords and sellers? Was your experience good or bad? Share your story by commenting below!

[Online Resources] Real Estate, advice, broker, buyer, buyer agency, buyer agent, camp hill, CCIM, central pa, commercial, conflict of interest, danger, exclusive, guide, harrisburg, industrial, information, lancaster, landlord, lease, mechanicsburg, Mike Kushner, moving, negotiation, office, Omni Realty, owner, pennsylvania, rent, renter, renting, retail, risks, seller, space, tenant, Tenant Representation, warning, york

Central Pennsylvania’s Largest Retail, Industrial and Office Lease Deals in 2014

Posted on January 14, 2015 by mike.kushner in Blog, Local Market No Comments

We’ve officially closed the books on 2014 and now is the perfect time to take a look back at some of the most notable real estate transactions for the year. Not only does this give us full insight into the trends of 2014, but it also helps shape the predictions of future trends we may see coming our way in 2015.

Join us as we take a closer look at the largest lease deals that occurred in Dauphin, Cumberland, York, Lancaster and Lebanon counties for the retail, industrial and office markets.

Largest Retail Lease Deals

1. Giant Food located at 848-852 E Main Street, Ephrata signed into a lease for a 66,472 square-foot space in April 2014.

Giant Food located at 848-852 E Main Street, Ephrata

2. Regal Cinemas located at Manor Shopping Center, 1246 Millersville Pike, Lancaster signed into a lease for a 51,450 square-foot space in December, 2014.

3. GIANT located at Cumberland Market Place, 6560 Carlisle Pike, Suite 100, Mechanicsburg signed into a 45,000 square-foot space in May, 2014.

4. White Oak Furniture located at North Londonderry Square, 2-22 N Londonderry Square, Suite 300, Palmyra signed into a 38,869 square-foot lease in June, 2014.

5. Halloween Adventure located at Colonial Commons, 5070-5082 Jonestown Road, Suite 1510, Harrisburg signed into a 31,436 square-foot space in April 2014.

Largest Industrial Lease Deals

1. Georgia-Pacific located at ProLogis Shippensburg, 234 Walnut Bottom Road, Shippensburg signed into a 1.4 million square-foot lease.

Georgia-Pacific located at ProLogis Shippensburg, 234 Walnut Bottom Road, Shippensburg

2. Federal-Mogul Corporation located at First Logistics Center @ I-83, 20 Leo Lane, York signed into a 708,000 square-foot lease in September, 2014.

3. Cardinal Logistics located at Building 1, Key Logistics Park, 950 Centerville Road, Newville signed into a 570,000 square-foot lease in August 2014.

4. Lindt and Sprungli located at Bldg 4, Carlisle Distribution Center, 40 Logistics Drive, Carlisle signed into a 421,200 square-foot lease in December 2014.

5. School Specialty located at 1156 Four Star Drive, Mount Joy signed into a 400,000 square-foot lease in September, 2014.

Largest Office Lease Deals

1. Comcast located at 2801 Valley Road, Harrisburg signed into a 141,778 square-foot lease in August, 2014.

Comcast located at 2801 Valley Road, Harrisburg

2. Golden State Fruit located at 515 N Reading Road, Ephrata signed into a 25,841 square-foot space in October, 2014.

3. RMS located at 1910 Harrington Drive, Lancaster signed into a 16,000 square-foot space in February, 2014.

4. Coventry Health Care located at 3721 Tecport Drive, Harrisburg signed into a 14,566 square-foot space in September, 2014.

5. EHD.located at Greenfield Corporate Center, 1857 William Penn Way, 201-203, Lancaster signed into a 12,627 square-foot space in August, 2014.

What this means for 2015

The Largest Deals of 2014 give us some insight into what to expect in 2015. In the retail sector, owners of power centers and grocery anchored retail properties continue to rethink how they will use space to fill vacancies. Halloween Adventure and White Oak Furniture are great examples of creative re-use.

Central Pennsylvania continues to be a dominant player among major logistics markets. Industrial buildings will continue to set new records for scope, as distribution centers greater than one million square feet become more prevalent.

The office market is benefiting from market fundamentals that continue to move in a positive direction. Comcast, Golden State Fruit, and RMS are fast growing companies that have expanded operations in Central Pennsylvania. The combination of measured new construction, tenant expansion and lessening office contractions will continue to contribute to restoring health to the Central Pennsylvania office market.

Do you have an additional thoughts or questions about the largest lease deals for 2014? Join in the conversation by commenting below!

[Online Resources] Real Estate, 2014, biggest, businesses, camp hill, central pa, central pennsylvania, commercial, Commercial Real Estate, costar, deal, Economy, growth, harrisburg, industrial, lancaster, landlord, largest, lease, list, market, mechanicsburg, office, Office Space, Omni Realty Group, pennsylvania, rent, report, retail, tenant, trends, york